3rd Ward, Midtown, & Museum District

I-45 already demarcates a 500-foot barrier that divides low-income, minority neighborhoods to the east of 288 from high-income, white neighborhoods to the west. The NHHIP will further entrench this separation between Third Ward and Midtown & Museum District.

Student Health Impacts

  • Houston Academy of International Studies (HAIS) is exposed to 10 times as much traffic pollution as the average HISD/ASID campus.

  • Young Women's College Preparatory Academy (YWCP) is exposed to 7 times as much traffic pollution as the average HISD/ASID campus.

  • Expansion will move the highway closer to YWPC Academy, which will introduce more air and noise pollution.

  • Other impacts include poor student and community health, such as respiratory diseases like asthma, which result in a lower quality of life.

  • The current 5% asthma rate at YWCP Academy exceeds the average of 3.3% in HISD/ASID.

Environmental Justice Impacts

  • HAIS and YWCP have both had close to 100 pedestrian and bicycle accidents within a half mile of their schools since 2010.

  • The current NHHIP design does not have a design feature protecting pedestrians or cyclists crossing or traveling parallel to the freeway.

  • YWCP is ranked in the top 15% of areas in Houston to experience the dangerous Urban Heat Island effect.

Community Impacts

  • 20% of Bruce Elementary students walk to school, exposing them to the highest accident areas of Jensen Drive, as well as those under and next to the freeway.

  • NHHIP design will move the freeway closer to both schools, worsening safety concerns for pedestrians and cyclists.

  • Three bus stops adjacent to I-10 around Kelly Village will be temporarily impacted during construction.

About the Urban Heat Island Effect

Urban Heat Island (UHI) is a health concern. Increasing the percentage of impervious surface is linked to an increase in surface temperature.

The extent of tree canopy in an area can have a direct effect on temperatures and health. Higher levels of tree canopy coverage can help curb urban heat island effects by lowering temperatures. Not only is extreme heat the primary weather-related cause of death in the U.S. according to 2018 National Weather Service Office estimates but hot temperatures also create the weather conditions necessary to produce ground-level ozone.

Loughner CP, Allen DJ, Zhang D-L, Pickering KE, Dickerson RR, Landry L. Roles of Urban Tree Canopy and Buildings in Urban Heat Island Effects: Parameterization and Preliminary Results. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology. 2012; 51:1775-1793.

Other displacements (from north to south)

Houston Police Department South Central
4001 Lounge – hookah bar
Rossonian Cleaners
Tacos La Creación
GMA Medical Billing & Accounting
Star Hair Salon
Liberty Income Tax & Insurance
Nurses Night & Day Inc
Copias-Fotos-ATM-Email on Caroline St
Consulado General De México
King Fuels Food
US Vets – veteran housing
Midtown Terrace Suites