3rd Ward, Midtown, & Museum District
I-45 already demarcates a 500-foot barrier that divides low-income, minority neighborhoods to the east of 288 from high-income, white neighborhoods to the west. The NHHIP will further entrench this separation between Third Ward and Midtown & Museum District.
Student Health Impacts
Houston Academy of International Studies (HAIS) is exposed to 10 times as much traffic pollution as the average HISD/ASID campus.
Young Women's College Preparatory Academy (YWCP) is exposed to 7 times as much traffic pollution as the average HISD/ASID campus.
Expansion will move the highway closer to YWPC Academy, which will introduce more air and noise pollution.
Other impacts include poor student and community health, such as respiratory diseases like asthma, which result in a lower quality of life.
The current 5% asthma rate at YWCP Academy exceeds the average of 3.3% in HISD/ASID.
Environmental Justice Impacts
HAIS and YWCP have both had close to 100 pedestrian and bicycle accidents within a half mile of their schools since 2010.
The current NHHIP design does not have a design feature protecting pedestrians or cyclists crossing or traveling parallel to the freeway.
YWCP is ranked in the top 15% of areas in Houston to experience the dangerous Urban Heat Island effect.
Community Impacts
20% of Bruce Elementary students walk to school, exposing them to the highest accident areas of Jensen Drive, as well as those under and next to the freeway.
NHHIP design will move the freeway closer to both schools, worsening safety concerns for pedestrians and cyclists.
Three bus stops adjacent to I-10 around Kelly Village will be temporarily impacted during construction.
About the Urban Heat Island Effect
Urban Heat Island (UHI) is a health concern. Increasing the percentage of impervious surface is linked to an increase in surface temperature.
The extent of tree canopy in an area can have a direct effect on temperatures and health. Higher levels of tree canopy coverage can help curb urban heat island effects by lowering temperatures. Not only is extreme heat the primary weather-related cause of death in the U.S. according to 2018 National Weather Service Office estimates but hot temperatures also create the weather conditions necessary to produce ground-level ozone.
Loughner CP, Allen DJ, Zhang D-L, Pickering KE, Dickerson RR, Landry L. Roles of Urban Tree Canopy and Buildings in Urban Heat Island Effects: Parameterization and Preliminary Results. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology. 2012; 51:1775-1793.
Other displacements (from north to south)
Houston Police Department South Central
4001 Lounge – hookah bar
Rossonian Cleaners
Tacos La Creación
GMA Medical Billing & Accounting
Star Hair Salon
Liberty Income Tax & Insurance
Nurses Night & Day Inc
Copias-Fotos-ATM-Email on Caroline St
Consulado General De México
King Fuels Food
US Vets – veteran housing
Midtown Terrace Suites